Treatment and transfer of emphysema by a new bone marrow transplantation method from normal mice to Tsk mice and vice versa.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2006

Keywords

Bone-Marrow, Bone-Marrow-Transplantation, Chimerism, Emphysema, Epithelial-Cells, Female, Hematopoietic-System, Lung, Mice-Inbred-C3H, Mice-Inbred-C57BL, Protein-Tyrosine-Kinases, Skin

First Page

2071

Last Page

2077

JAX Source

Stem Cells 2006 Sep; 24(9):2071-7.

Abstract

We have recently established a new bone marrow transplantation (BMT) method in which bone marrow cells are injected into the intrabone marrow (IBM). In the present study, we used an animal model for emphysema (tight-skin [Tsk] mouse) to examine whether IBM-BMT could be used to treat emphysema in Tsk mice. IBM-BMT was carried out from C3H mice into Tsk mice (8-10 weeks old) that had already shown emphysema. Six months after transplantation, the lungs of all the Tsk mice treated with IBM-BMT [C3H-->Tsk] showed similar structures to those of normal mice, whereas the [Tsk-->Tsk] mice showed emphysema, as seen in age-matched Tsk mice. Next, we attempted to transfer emphysema from Tsk mice to C3H mice by IBM-BMT. Six months after IBM-BMT, the [Tsk-->C3H] mice showed emphysema. These results strongly suggest that emphysema in Tsk mice originates from defects of stem cells in the bone marrow.

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