R/qtlDesign: inbred line cross experimental design.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2007

Keywords

Animals-Inbred-Strains, Chromosome-Mapping, Crosses-Genetic, Probability, Quantitative-Trait-Loci, Variation-(Genetics)

First Page

87

Last Page

93

JAX Source

Mamm Genome 2007 Feb; 18(2):87-93.

Abstract

An investigator planning a QTL (quantitative trait locus) experiment has to choose which strains to cross, the type of cross, genotyping strategies, and the number of progeny to raise and phenotype. To help make such choices, we have developed an interactive program for power and sample size calculations for QTL experiments, R/qtlDesign. Our software includes support for selective genotyping strategies, variable marker spacing, and tools to optimize information content subject to cost constraints for backcross, intercross, and recombinant inbred lines from two parental strains. We review the impact of experimental design choices on the variance attributable to a segregating locus, the residual error variance, and the effective sample size. We give examples of software usage in real-life settings. The software is available at http://www.biostat.ucsf.edu/sen/software.html .

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