Faculty Research 1990 - 1999
Defective repair of radiation-induced chromosomal damage in scid/scid mice.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1992
Keywords
Cells-Cultured, Chromosome-Aberrations, Chromosomes: re, Dose-Response-Relationship-Radiation, DNA-Repair, Gamma-Rays, Mice, Mice-SCID: ge, Mutation: ge, SUPPORT-U-S-GOVT-P-H-S
First Page
39
Last Page
44
JAX Source
Cytogenet Cell Genet 1992;59(1):39-44
Grant
CA20408, AI30389, DK07449
Abstract
The murine severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mutation interferes with normal recombination of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor genes. This immunologic defect results in a lack of fully differentiated B and T cells in scid/scid mice. Animals homozygous for the scid mutation also display increased sensitivity to the damaging effects of ionizing radiation. We report here our observations of high frequencies of radiation-induced chromatid interchanges and intrachanges in bone marrow cells and fibroblasts from scid/scid mice. The presence of these aberrant chromosome structures suggests that a delay in strand rejoining underlies the increased sensitivity of scid/scid mice to ionizing radiation. The scid mutation may provide important clues for understanding the relationship between mitotic recombination and DNA repair in higher eukaryotic cells.
Recommended Citation
Disney JE,
Barth AL,
Shultz LD.
Defective repair of radiation-induced chromosomal damage in scid/scid mice. Cytogenet Cell Genet 1992;59(1):39-44