Faculty Research 1990 - 1999
Genetic decreases in atrial natriuretic peptide and salt-sensitive hypertension [published erratum appears in Science 1995 Mar 24;267(5205):1753]
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1995
Keywords
Atrial-Natriuretic-Factor: an, bl, ge, df, Blood-Pressure, Crosses-Genetic, Female, Gene-Targeting, Genotype, Heart-Atrium: ul, Heterozygote, Homozygote, Hypertension: ge, pp, pa, Male, Mice, Mice-Inbred-C57BL, Protein-Precursors: ge, Sodium-Dietary, SUPPORT-NON-U-S-GOVT, SUPPORT-U-S-GOVT-P-H-S
First Page
679
Last Page
681
JAX Source
Science 1995 Feb 3;267(5198):679-81
Grant
GM20069/GM/NIGMS, HL49277/HL/NHLBI
Abstract
To determine if defects in the atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) system can cause hypertension, mice were generated with a disruption of the proANP gene. Homozygous mutants had no circulating or atrial ANP, and their blood pressures were elevated by 8 to 23 millimeters of mercury when they were fed standard (0.5 percent sodium chloride) and intermediate (2 percent sodium chloride) salt diets. On standard salt diets, heterozygotes had normal amounts of circulating ANP and normal blood pressures. However, on high (8 percent sodium chloride) salt diets they were hypertensive, with blood pressures elevated by 27 millimeters of mercury. These results demonstrate that genetically reduced production of ANP can lead to salt-sensitive hypertension.
Recommended Citation
John SW,
Krege JH,
Oliver PM,
Hagaman JR,
Hodgin JB,
Pang SC,
Flynn TG,
Smithies O.
Genetic decreases in atrial natriuretic peptide and salt-sensitive hypertension [published erratum appears in Science 1995 Mar 24;267(5205):1753] Science 1995 Feb 3;267(5198):679-81