Signals for pre-mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-2012
Keywords
Animals, Computational Biology, Humans, Plants, Poly A, Polyadenylation, Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase, RNA Precursors, Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, mRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation Factors
JAX Location
Reprint Collection
JAX Source
Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA 2012 May-Jun; 3(3):385-96.
PMID
22012871
Volume
3
Issue
3
First Page
385
Last Page
396
ISSN
1757-7012
Abstract
Pre-mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation is an essential step for 3' end formation of almost all protein-coding transcripts in eukaryotes. The reaction, involving cleavage of nascent mRNA followed by addition of a polyadenylate or poly(A) tail, is controlled by cis-acting elements in the pre-mRNA surrounding the cleavage site. Experimental and bioinformatic studies in the past three decades have elucidated conserved and divergent elements across eukaryotes, from yeast to human. Here we review histories and current models of these elements in a broad range of species.
Recommended Citation
Tian B,
Graber JH.
Signals for pre-mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation. Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA 2012 May-Jun; 3(3):385-96.