Document Type

Article

Publication Date

6-2022

Publication Title

Human mutation

Keywords

JGM, Exome, Genetic Association Studies, Genomics, Humans, Phenotype, Rare Diseases

JAX Source

Hum Mutat 2022 Jun; 43(6):717-733

Volume

43

Issue

6

First Page

717

Last Page

733

ISSN

1098-1004

PMID

35178824

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.24353

Abstract

Rare disease patients are more likely to receive a rapid molecular diagnosis nowadays thanks to the wide adoption of next-generation sequencing. However, many cases remain undiagnosed even after exome or genome analysis, because the methods used missed the molecular cause in a known gene, or a novel causative gene could not be identified and/or confirmed. To address these challenges, the RD-Connect Genome-Phenome Analysis Platform (GPAP) facilitates the collation, discovery, sharing, and analysis of standardized genome-phenome data within a collaborative environment. Authorized clinicians and researchers submit pseudonymised phenotypic profiles encoded using the Human Phenotype Ontology, and raw genomic data which is processed through a standardized pipeline. After an optional embargo period, the data are shared with other platform users, with the objective that similar cases in the system and queries from peers may help diagnose the case. Additionally, the platform enables bidirectional discovery of similar cases in other databases from the Matchmaker Exchange network. To facilitate genome-phenome analysis and interpretation by clinical researchers, the RD-Connect GPAP provides a powerful user-friendly interface and leverages tens of information sources. As a result, the resource has already helped diagnose hundreds of rare disease patients and discover new disease causing genes.

Comments

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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