Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-8-2022

Publication Title

Nat Commun

Keywords

JMG, Humans, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Colorectal Neoplasms, Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating

JAX Source

Nat Commun. 2022;13(1):6752

Volume

13

Issue

1

First Page

6752

ISSN

2041-1723

PMID

36347862

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34467-3

Abstract

CD8+ T cells are a major prognostic determinant in solid tumors, including colorectal cancer (CRC). However, understanding how the interplay between different immune cells impacts on clinical outcome is still in its infancy. Here, we describe that the interaction of tumor infiltrating neutrophils expressing high levels of CD15 with CD8+ T effector memory cells (TEM) correlates with tumor progression. Mechanistically, stromal cell-derived factor-1 (CXCL12/ SDF-1) promotes the retention of neutrophils within tumors, increasing the crosstalk with CD8+ T cells. As a consequence of the contact-mediated inter- action with neutrophils, CD8+ T cells are skewed to produce high levels of GZMK, which in turn decreases E-cadherin on the intestinal epithelium and favors tumor progression. Overall, our results highlight the emergence of GZMKhigh CD8+ TEM in non-metastatic CRC tumors as a hallmark driven by the interaction with neutrophils, which could implement current patient stratifi- cation and be targeted by novel therapeutics.

Comments

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