Perceived understanding and psychosocial outcomes: employees' responses to learning results of workplace genetic testing.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-1-2025

Keywords

JGM, Humans, Female, Male, Adult, Genetic Testing, Workplace, Surveys and Questionnaires, Middle Aged, Emotions, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Neoplasms, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Perception

JAX Source

Per Med. 2025;22(4):211-21

ISSN

1744-828X

PMID

40497788

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1080/17410541.2025.2515003

Abstract

AIMS: This study explored employees' understanding of, and psychosocial responses to, workplace genetic testing (wGT) results.

MATERIALS & METHODS: Employees of a US healthcare system who underwent wGT (hereditary cancer/heart disease risk, pharmacogenomics) and received results were surveyed. We ascertained pretest education engagement, test understanding, and psychosocial responses. Regression analyses identified predictors of scores on a modified Feelings About genomiC Test Results questionnaire (positive feelings, negative emotions, and uncertainty after wGT).

RESULTS:

CONCLUSIONS: wGT was associated with low levels of measured psychosocial harm among participants. However, results suggested a greater likelihood of negative psychosocial responses among those with increased risk of cancer/heart disease and non-Hispanic African American/Black employees. Future studies should explore strategies to ensure all employees undergoing wGT have educational and psychosocial support.

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