Maintenance of Human Primordial Germ Cell-Like Cells in a Long-Term Culture System.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2023

Keywords

JGM, Animals, Humans, Cell Differentiation, Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells, Germ Cells, Gametogenesis, Mammals

ISSN

1940-6029

PMID

37464247

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3259-8_15

Abstract

Primordial germ cells (PGCs) are the earliest form of mammalian germ lineage. In humans, PGCs are present during a very early and limited window in development, limiting the ability to study fundamental developmental steps in human reproductive biology. However, recent advancements in generating in-vitro models of gametogenesis have allowed the field to generate human primordial germ cell-like cells (hPGCLCs). In this chapter, we will review the generation of hPGCLCs using the incipient mesoderm-like cell (iMeLC) protocol and the subsequent expansion of hPGCLCs in a long-term culture system.

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