Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-16-2026

Keywords

JMG, Humans, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Aging, Inflammation, Single-Cell Analysis, Cellular Senescence, NF-kappa B

JAX Source

Genome Biol. 2026;27(1):30.

ISSN

1474-760X

PMID

41546063

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-026-03936-z

Grant

v.G. and J.J.T. are supported by the NIH (U01AG077925), the Edward P. Evans Foundation, and the Vera and Joseph Dresner Founda- tion. J.J.T. is a Scholar of Blood Cancer United and supported by NIH grants R01DK118072 and R01AG069010 and The Mark Foundation for Cancer Research.

Abstract

Aging of the blood system impacts systemic health and can be traced to hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Despite multiple reports on human HSC aging, a unified map detailing their molecular age-related changes is lacking. We developed a consensus map of gene expression in HSCs by integrating seven single-cell datasets. This map reveals previously unappreciated heterogeneity within the HSC population. It also links inflammatory pathway activation (TNF/NFκB, AP-1) and quiescence within a single gene expression program. This program dominates an inflammatory HSC subpopulation that increases with age, highlighting a potential target for further experimental studies and anti-aging interventions.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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